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President-elect Joe Biden’s pandemic relief package would extend income support for millions of unemployed workers through September 2021 and increase jobless benefits by $400 a week, according to an outline obtained by CNBC.
Biden would also phase out higher unemployment benefits automatically over time, tying aid to economic and health conditions, according to the plan.
Such a measure would relieve Congress of drawing up new relief measures every few months, thereby avoiding a benefits cliff like one workers experienced in December.
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The unemployment provisions are part of a $1.9 trillion package, the American Rescue Plan, Biden plans to unveil in a speech Thursday night.
It comes on the heels of a $900 billion relief measure passed at the end of last month.
$400 unemployment boost
That law extended unemployment benefits by 11 weeks to mid-March. (Some workers can get four additional weeks.) It also gave a $300 weekly boost to standard benefits, which generally replace half a worker’s lost income.
Biden would up that supplement to $400 a week. That would be less than a $600 weekly enhancement provided by the CARES Act, and on par with a subsequent Trump administration Lost Wages Assistance subsidy.
Six months of extra benefits
The president-elect would also extend the duration of benefits by about six months, to the end of September instead of mid-March.
That would apply to self-employed, gig and part-time workers collecting Pandemic Unemployment Assistance, and recipients of Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation, who exhausted their standard allotment of state benefits.
Those programs lapsed the day after Christmas but were reinstated by the recent relief measure. They support more than 11 million Americans, according to U.S. Labor Department data released Thursday.
“Congress did the right thing by continuing expanded eligibility and extending the number of weeks unemployed workers can receive benefits,” according to the outline of Biden’s economic plan. “But these benefits are set to expire in weeks — even as the Covid-19 pandemic worsens.”
Automatic triggers
Biden will seek to automatically adjust the length and amount of extra jobless aid based on health and economic conditions, which would prevent Congress from having to re-up benefits in fits and starts, according to the president-elect’s plan.
Such barometers may include Covid case counts or state unemployment rates, according to economists. Biden’s plan doesn’t stipulate an exact measure.
Biden has consistently called the $900 billion December relief law a down payment on more relief for Americans amid surging coronavirus cases and a deteriorating economy.
The U.S. shed 140,000 jobs in December, the first month of negative growth since April.
More than 18 million people were collecting unemployment benefits by the end of last year. Nearly 1.2 million people filed a new application for state benefits last week — higher than the worst week of the Great Recession.
This is a breaking news story. Please check back for updates.